Sunday, March 17, 2024

Today's Worship Service - Fifth Sunday in Lent - Sunday, March 17, 2024

 

Worship Service for March 17, 2024

Prelude

Announcements:

Call to Worship

L:      O God, You have chosen us to be Your people.

P:      We have come together to give You praise and thanks.

L:      You know our hearts, our inner thoughts, and our very souls.

P:      Accept the worship we offer, and help us to see You more clearly, Lord, day by day.

 

Opening Hymn –  Jesus Walked This Lonesome Valley    #80   Blue

 

Prayer of Confession

O just and forgiving God, You have called us to be Your people and to bear witness to Your love in our world.  We confess that we often judge by appearances rather than looking into the heart.  Forgive us for rejecting those who do not meet our expectations or please our desires, for assuming that their shortcomings are due to their own sin and failure, and for persisting in our private judgment when facts and the testimony of others show the opposite.  We confess that we easily overlook those who are not like us and neglect those who we assume, have nothing to offer.  Keep us mindful of Your choices and help us resist the temptation to judge.  We ask this confidently in the name of Christ Jesus.  (Silent prayers are offered)  AMEN.

Assurance of Pardon

L:      The mercy of the Lord is from everlasting to everlasting.  In the name of Jesus Christ, we are forgiven.

P:      We give our praise and thanksgiving.  AMEN.

Gloria Patri

Affirmation of Faith/Apostles’ Creed

I believe in God the Father Almighty, Maker of heaven and earth; And in Jesus Christ His only Son our Lord; who was conceived by the Holy Ghost, born of the Virgin Mary, suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, dead, and buried; He descended into hell; the third day He rose again from the dead; He ascended into heaven, and sitteth on the right hand of God the Father Almighty; from thence He shall come to judge the quick and the dead.

I believe in the Holy Ghost, the holy catholic Church; the communion of saints, the forgiveness of sins; the resurrection of the body; and the life everlasting.  AMEN

Pastoral Prayer and Lord’s Prayer

Loving God, in Jesus Christ You have shown us compassion, accepted us unconditionally, and given us a new set of values to embrace.  Help us to live in accordance with Your will and aspire to be Christ-like in our relationships.  Guide us in paths that lead to life and the peace that only You can give.  For without Your grace and guidance, we are lost. 

Healer of our every ill, through the power of Your Spirit and the words of Your Son, You bring life to the lifeless and hope to the hopeless.  You know our deep hurts and our needs – those things that drain life from our bodies and souls.  Stir us by Your Spirit, that we may be strengthened in body.  Blow through us with Your Spirit, that our souls may be new.

Even as we seek Your healing and life-giving power, we lift up those whose weakness brings them to despair.  We entrust to You those who are sick and dying; the homeless and those living in poverty; those without work and without food; those living in constant fear of persecution and oppression, particularly in other lands; those who live with the constant companion of violence and conflict.  May we not be silent accomplices, but rather vocal advocates against violence.   May we be empowered, O Lord, to live out each day as examples of Your Way, Your Truth, Your Life.  Allow us to teach with every breath and with every action, that we respect all human life, even as we pray for peace around the globe. 

Plant Your transforming love into our spirits.  Give us courage.  As we gather this day to bring before You our concerns, our joys and sorrows, give us hearts of peace and confidence in Your all-sustaining presence.  Help us set our feet on this pathway toward the cross and beyond.

We pray especially for….

…Our Father who art in heaven, Hallowed be Thy name.  Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done, on earth as it is in heaven.  Give us this day our daily bread.  Forgive us our debts as we forgive our debtors.  And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil.  For Thine is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory, forever.  AMEN.

 

Hymn –  Jesus Paid It All                       #305 Brown Hymnal

Scripture Reading(s): 

First Scripture Reading – Jeremiah 31:31-34

Second Scripture Reading – John 12:20-33

Sermon – A Forward Looking Faith

(based on Jeremiah 31:31-34, John 12:20-33)

 

Jeremiah’s description is arresting.  God would set aside the old covenant.  In its place God would give his people a new covenant.  Its foundation would not be written laws and regulations.  Instead, the Lord would put his spirit directly into the hearts of people.  It would be based on his nearness.

How do we think about that new covenant?  A baby bird was heard to ask its mother, “Mother, what is air?”  To this she made no reply, but spread her wings and flew.  A baby fish asked its mother, “Mother, what is water?”  She made no reply, but swished her tail and swam.  A baby ant asked its mother, “Mother, what is dirt?”  She made no reply, but stretched her legs and dug the burrow a little deeper.  A child in a nursery asked her mother, “Mother, what is love?”  She made no reply, but picked up the child and hugged her.

Like water to a fish; like air to a bird; like dirt to an ant; like love to a child - such is the presence of God to those who love him.

The covenant described by Jeremiah would be natural and internal.  People wouldn’t be forced to learn of God.  Instead, they would simply know God naturally.  It means that God wants to be known by people everywhere and to that end, God has given knowledge of who God is to everyone – within their hearts, within their spirits.  Unfortunately, there is so much noise today that drowns that out, and yet people do know.

Helen Keller was blind and deaf from the age of two after a bout of scarlet fever or (perhaps) meningitis – she had lived a life of isolation, unable to speak words she could not hear, unable to even know what a word was.  A woman by the name of Ann Sullivan, aged 20, arrived at Helen Keller's house on March 5, 1887, a day Keller would forever remember as "my soul's birthday".  Sullivan immediately began to teach Helen to communicate by spelling words into her hand, beginning with "d-o-l-l" (do the sign language motions in your own palm) for the doll that she had brought Keller as a present.  Keller initially struggled with lessons since she could not comprehend that every object had a word identifying it.  She had no understanding of language.  When Sullivan was trying to teach Keller the word for "mug", Keller became so frustrated she broke the mug.  Keller remembered how she soon began imitating Sullivan's hand gestures and recalls in her autobiography, The Story of My Life: "I did not know that I was spelling a word or even that words existed.  I was simply making my fingers go in monkey-like imitation."

The next month Keller made a breakthrough, when she realized that the motions her teacher was making on the palm of her hand, while running cool water over her other hand, symbolized the idea of "water".  Again writing about the moment:

“I stood still, my whole attention fixed upon the motions of her fingers.  Suddenly I felt a misty consciousness as of something forgotten—a thrill of returning thought; and somehow the mystery of language was revealed to me.  I knew then that w-a-t-e-r meant the wonderful cool something that was flowing over my hand.  The living word awakened my soul, gave it light, hope, set it free!

Keller quickly demanded that Sullivan sign the names of all the other familiar objects in her world.

Later in life, Ann Sullivan introduced her to Philips Brooks, a bishop in the Episcopal Church, who had become well known for writing the lyrics to the famous song, O Little Town of Bethlehem.  In one of her letters, Helen told Brooks that she had always known about God, even before she had any words.  Even before she could call God anything, she knew God was there.  She didn't know what it was.  God had no name for her -- nothing had a name for her.  She had no concept of a name.  But in her darkness and isolation, she knew she was not alone.  Someone was with her.  She felt God's love.  And when she received the gift of language and heard about God, she said she already knew.  Now this is what is interesting to me.  People say that others impose and push there believe on people to make them believe.  But Helen didn't have any Christianity or any other religion, for that matter "imposed" upon her and yet she just innately knew there was a God!  

“The days are surely coming, says the Lord, when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and the house of Judah.  It will not be like the covenant that I made with their ancestors when I took them b the hand to bring them out of the land of Egypt a covenant that they broke, though I was their husband, says the Lord.  But this is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel after those days, says the Lord.  I will put my law within them, and I will write it on their hearts, and I will be their God, and they shall be my people.  No longer shall they teach one another,  or say to one another, “Know the Lord,” for they shall all know me.

Helen Keller, blind and deaf from the age of 2, knew God.  How can someone explain that?  She explains it herself, that even when she was most alone in her darkness, the Holy Spirit of God was with her, letting God’s presence be known to her, writing it upon her heart.

 

This comes about as we give ourselves to God through Christ.  Knowing God this way establishes us and strengthens us.  In times of trouble we will already have a relationship with God that we can count on.

Another important aspect of this passage from Jeremiah is that real faith looks forward.  While the people of God are told to remember what the Lord has done for them in the past, no real progress can be made by staring into the rearview mirror.  Jeremiah tells his contemporaries “a time is coming.”  He helped them look forward to a time in the future when their condition would improve.  Jeremiah promised a new covenant.  The new covenant would face the people forward and help them live life as it came toward them.

In the book Unfinished Business, Halford Luccock told a story of the little town of Flagstaff, Maine.  In the late 1940’s the Power Company wanted to flood the area to build a hydro-electric power plant along the river to bring more electric power to the area.  In order to do that, the town of Flagstaff would have to be flooded.  By Spring of 1949, most of the residents and businesses had settled with the company, but 25 families held out.  They were not interested in selling their homes, however all improvements and repairs in the whole town were stopped.  What was the use of painting a house if it was to be covered with water in six months?  Why repair anything when the whole village was to be wiped out?  So, week by week, the whole town became more and more bedraggled, more gone to seed, more woebegone until the waters finally came and wiped it out.  Then Luccock added by way of explanation, “Where there is no faith in the future, there is no power in the present.”

They actually knew what the future held for them.  What could they have done in the present that would have been powerful and brilliant?  Perhaps any number of things – thrown a party!  Painted their houses outrages colors, strewn the town with toilet paper and ribbons.  I don’t know.  They could have done any number of things, but instead they allowed the sorrow of knowing the past would be forgotten with no faith in a future, that it gave no power to their present.  They just simply let the town fall to ruin and die without even a whimper of acknowledgement.

Jeremiah concludes the passage about a forward-facing faith by saying in verse 34 that God “will forgive their wickedness and remember their sins no more”.  Gaining God’s forgiveness is not a matter of following minute rules or loathsome regulations.  It is knowing and trusting God.  That trust can help us walk through incredible times. 

Christ also calls us to a faith that looks forward.

From our New Testament reading this morning from John chapter 12, Jesus concludes his public ministry and announces that his hour has come.  Even Gentiles seek this rabbi, perplexing his followers.  Jesus’ explanation is to announce his death as part of God’s greater plan.  What could be gained by dying?  Jesus answer: the conquering of evil and the salvation of the world!  Even now, in retrospect, the significance of what Christ did, and what Christ does, staggers our understanding.

This text precedes the betrayal and crucifixion of Christ.  The world is poised to nail Jesus to a tree.  Both the religious leaders and Jesus’ followers will conclude that his ministry ends at the cross.  They will think him finished, but as we know post-Easter Christianity, and what we will celebrate in a few weeks - God is not finished.

By Christ’s death, God’s power is revealed.  The One who seemed powerless was the one power on whom the world depended.  The world is often slow to recognize its need for God.

But evil met its match in the power of the Christ.  John’s Gospel emphasizes that “the ruler of this world will be driven out” (v. 31).  Christ’s power comes in what is revealed after death.  As is true with one seed that falls to the ground and brings forth abundant life, Christ’s death yields abundant living for those who follow Him. 

It is most definitely a future forward facing faith.  Who would grasp the concept otherwise, that death is beginning of life?

What a paradox is this power of God!  It does not happen when we look backward to the past as in a rearview mirror, but rather forward into the future.  But, it can only happen if you are facing in the right direction.  What way are you facing?

Thanks be to God.  AMEN.

Offertory –

Doxology –

Prayer of Dedication –

Your gifts to us are abundant, O God.  You give light and life to your people, strengthening us for your mission in this world.  Receive from us, we humbly pray, these offerings, that they may be used to both serve you and establish your will within the body of Christ.  We pray in the name of your Son, Jesus.  AMEN.

Closing Hymn – I Will Sing of My Redeemer        #309 Brown Hymnal

Benediction

Friends, fix your eyes on the Lord.  Place your hand in God’s Hand, trusting in God’s guidance and comfort.  Go into this world that needs to hear the words of healing love, and bring the good news of God’s absolute love and presence to all people.  Go in peace.

Postlude

Sunday, March 10, 2024

Today's Worship Service - Fourth Sunday in Lent, March 10, 2024

 

Worship Service for March 10, 2024

Prelude

Announcements:

Call to Worship

L:      We gather to share in our love of God.

P:      Lord, open our hearts and let us share Your Good News!

L:      We gather to share our witness to God’s goodness.

P:      Lord, let our lives bear witness through service to Your people.

L:      We gather to praise God whose love is eternal for the entire world.

P:      Lord, open our hearts today to sing Your praises.  AMEN

 

Opening Hymn –  The Old Rugged Cross    #327   Brown

 

Prayer of Confession

God, we confess that we have sinned against You, against one another, and even against ourselves.  We have spoken lies, cursed You, said awful things against one another.  We have been consumed by doubt and been complacent with the hatred that is rampant in the world.  We have oppressed the helpless, been intolerant of others, shrugged uncaringly at violence, and spent money foolishly.  Our sins are many and varied.  Please, most Holy Lord, forgive us our transgressions and bring us to reconciliation with You and with one another.  Hear our heartfelt contrition this morning.  (Silent prayers are offered)  AMEN.

Assurance of Pardon

L:      Friends, hear now the loving truth of God.  God did not send the Son into the world to condemn the world, but that the world might be saved through Him.  Those who believe in Him are not condemned but are instead saved to life eternal.

P:      Thanks be to God for God’s gift to us in Christ Jesus.

Gloria Patri

Affirmation of Faith/Apostles’ Creed

I believe in God the Father Almighty, Maker of heaven and earth; And in Jesus Christ His only Son our Lord; who was conceived by the Holy Ghost, born of the Virgin Mary, suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, dead, and buried; He descended into hell; the third day He rose again from the dead; He ascended into heaven, and sitteth on the right hand of God the Father Almighty; from thence He shall come to judge the quick and the dead.

I believe in the Holy Ghost, the holy catholic Church; the communion of saints, the forgiveness of sins; the resurrection of the body; and the life everlasting.  AMEN

Pastoral Prayer and Lord’s Prayer

Loving God, You have given us many blessings and supplied us with everything that we need.  We are Your servants, the people that You have created.  When we are tempted to move away from You, O God, bring us back by Your benevolent mercy.  When we fail to use the gifts and the talents that You have given to us, renew us with the strength of Your will and the wisdom of Your direction.  When we would rather stand idly by than become involved in the passion and the suffering of this world, move us to act with the gift of Your compassion.  When we surround ourselves with images that would lead to our destruction, renew us with the Spirit of Your life-giving love.  When we walk away from You and the lives to which You have called us, lead us to repentance and reconciliation so that our broken hearts and spirits might be healed by Your Word.

There is much war and violence in the world – send Your angels of mercy to the innocent victims.  Protect them in the arms of Your love.  Bring wisdom to the world’s leaders to come to terms of peace and equity for all those who seek it.  May swords of hatred be bent into plowshares and weapons of destruction be rendered useless.

Hear also the prayers of Your people who lift up their worries and concerns; we pray now for...

There are times when we need You to hear the unspoken prayers of our hearts, because we cannot say them aloud.  Hear us now Lord, in silence…

All this we ask not only for our sake, but also for the sake of Your Son, Jesus Christ our Lord who taught us to pray together saying…Our Father who art in heaven, Hallowed be Thy name.  Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done, on earth as it is in heaven.  Give us this day our daily bread.  Forgive us our debts as we forgive our debtors.  And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil.  For Thine is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory, forever.  AMEN.

 

Hymn –  There is a Balm in Gilead                          #394 Blue

Scripture Reading(s): 

First Scripture Reading – Psalm 107:1-3, 17-22

Second Scripture Reading – John 3:16-21

Sermon – For God so loved the world…

(based on John 3:16-21)

 

This morning I’m probably going to ruffle a few feathers, I might even undermine all that you’ve come to think about this very familiar passage.  But, in doing so, I hope you think more deeply about today’s scripture reading; one of the most well-known passages in the New Testament.

We have before us this morning what I would consider one of the most misused, misunderstood texts in the entire Bible.  One single verse has provided motivation for some of the most destructive and unchristian impulses of those who take the name Christian.  “For God so loved the world that he gave his only Son, so that everyone who believes in him may not perish, but have eternal life.”

Based on this passage, if you do not believe, what will happen to you?  You will perish.  Taken literally it suggests that those who do not believe in this Son will perish.  It is difficult to overestimate the harm, hurt and abuse that has been encouraged by this literal rendering of John’s Gospel.  Therefore, we are free to use every tool at our disposal to stamp out anyone that threatens this understanding of the passage.   People of other lands, cultures, and religions, including Indigenous peoples that had different cultures and beliefs.

The bloody Christian Crusade against Muslims of the Middle Ages was based on the belief that Muslims were a threat to believing in the Son.  The Holocaust toward Jews was nurtured by the notion that Jews were a threat to believing in the Son.  Christian missionary work was often conducted among native peoples with John 3:16 as its driving force.  Taken literally John 3:16 becomes the cornerstone for an edifice of beliefs that include rejection of those who differ in all kinds of ways.

The irony of that is that of the four Gospel writers John was the least literal among them.  All of the Gospel writers take great liberty with the actual events of Jesus life and the things he said.  They were not necessarily historians; they were seeking to communicate a faith.  But, John is the one who exercises the greatest freedom in reworking and retelling the story of Jesus in order to communicate who Jesus is for us today.  

Most of you know how the gospel of John begins, right?

In the beginning was the Word and the Word was with God and the Word was God.  He was in the beginning with God.  All things came into being through him, and without him not one thing came into being.  What has come into being in him was life, and the life was the light of all people.  The light shines in the darkness, and the darkness did not overcome it.”

Poetry.  John connects the very beginning of Genesis and creation to the story of Jesus Christ in poetic form.

Now, let me tell you another misconception and that is in the translation of this passage.  In the original Greek, the word for “belief” is pistis, which can be translated as “belief,” but it can just as easily be translated as “trust.”  If we were to translate pistis as “trust,” rather than belief, how does that shift the meaning of the passage for you?  Let me read it again using this different translation to pistis.

“For God so loved the world that he gave his only Son, so that everyone who trusts in him may not perish but may have eternal life.  “Indeed, God did not send the Son into the world to condemn the world, but in order that the world might be saved through him.  Those who trust in him are not condemned; but those who do not trust are condemned already, because they have not believed in the name of the only Son of God.  And this is the judgment, that the light has come into the world, and people loved darkness rather than light because their deeds were evil.  For all who do evil hate the light and do not come to the light, so that their deeds may not be exposed.  But those who do what is true come to the light, so that it may be clearly seen that their deeds have been done in God.”

Does the change from “belief” to “trust” change anything for you?

For many, “belief” is the work of the head.  It becomes a struggle for us to belief certain teachings about Jesus.  But when we switch to trust, our minds can relax a bit more.  That’s because trust isn’t so much the work of the head, as it is the work of the heart.  Trust in Jesus is about following him.  It’s about imitating his life.

But what about this condemnation business?  There seems to be a tension in the passage.  God didn’t send Jesus to condemn the world, but to save it.  But then it says that those who do not trust in Jesus are already condemned.  What is that about?

For the Gospel of John, what we say about Jesus we can also say about God.  God didn’t send Jesus into the world to condemn it.  Why?  Because God doesn’t condemn anyone.  God loves the world.  God doesn’t condemn the world to hell.

But the passage clearly states that some are condemned.  But who is doing the condemning?  Not God.  We are already condemned because we condemn one another.

When we choose the ways of evil and darkness and violence, we condemn others and ourselves to imitative acts of reciprocal evil and darkness and violence.

God loves the world.  And to show God unconditional, universal love, God sent Jesus, not to condemn, but to save.  Jesus didn’t come to violently punish the world, but to show God’s nonviolent love.  

One of the first encounters and teaching Jesus had in John’s gospel is a discussion he has with Nicodemus about having to be reborn to talk about spiritual growth.  Again, this was not to be taken literally, but figuratively about being born again.  Even Nicodemus says that it’s not possible for a person to physically be born again.  Jesus wasn’t talking about being physically born again, but being born of the Spirit.

John tells us Jesus was amazed at Nicodemus’ literal understanding of this evocative image and says to Nicodemus, “You are a teacher of faith and yet you are unable to understand what I am saying?”  

Neither Jesus nor John in his Gospel were interested in establishing a belief system to be the cornerstone for acceptance or rejection by God, but rather to establish the idea of trust in this God.  And trust comes in a variety of ways.  It answers the question about how one comes to have faith and how a person grows and matures in our experience with God.

They are rooted and formed in a community of faith.  I think that is why John introduces the story of Nicodemus right before this passage.

Nicodemus comes to Jesus as one whose experience of God has been nurtured and supported by a community of believers.  John begins his story by identifying Nicodemus as a leader of the Jews.  One of the unfortunate consequences of reading John 3:16 literally has been an excessive, almost exclusive focus on individual salvation.  Have I experienced personal salvation?  Do I know Jesus as my Lord and Savior?  Viewed in this manner, the role and place of the community, the common good, is always secondary, even incidental to a focus on the individual.

But, for people like Nicodemus, whose faith was formed by the Hebrew Scriptures, and I think why John wrote this story about Nicodemus first was to emphasize that the role of a community of believers is supposed to be viewed as primary in faith development.  In the Hebrew Scriptures the shaping of a loving and just community is God’s central concern.  As a child Nicodemus was taught the traditions of this faith.  As a youth Nicodemus was nurtured in the collective wisdom and experience of a community who had long sought to know God.  As an adult, Nicodemus was sustained by a community who encounters God at the heart of creation, in Exodus movements of liberation, in prophetic calls for justice.  In John, even the first miracle Christ performed wasn’t to heal an individual, the first miracle he performed was at a community event – a wedding – where he turned water into wine for the benefit of the community.

John’s Gospel reminds us of our place in a community of faith because John, like Jesus, considers the role of a faith community central in our own faith formation.  The songs and hymns we sing together on Sunday morning, the prayers we offer, the support we give and receive, the study and process we go through all reflect the important role a community of believers plays in our spiritual formation.  When we absent ourselves from the community of faith we are cutting ourselves off from one of God’s primary tools for inviting us into a deeper and more intimate encounter with God.

Finally, let us come back to the pivotal word in this passage…. “For God so loved the world, that he gave his only Son, so that everyone who believes in him may have eternal life.”  What one word is the pivotal word in that sentence?

Believes…but, if in fact, the word should be translated as trust.  We would read this passage “For God so loved the world, that He gave His only Son, so that everyone who trusts in Him may have eternal life.”  Again, a matter of the heart rather than the head.

And rather than creating a belief system that saves some and rejects others, John is simply expressing the depth of God’s love that we should trust in, which can only be encountered in the presence of Jesus through a community of believers where our hearts rather than our heads lead us.  I don’t know about you, but it has been my experience that my faith is strongest, I feel most close to God when I participate in community, when I care about others, and when I let go of my certainties and simply trust in God.

 

Offertory –

Doxology –

Prayer of Dedication –

Lord, give us the desire to grow in our faith in You and in love for all people.  May our lives reflect what You have given to us, so that we might bring honor and glory to Your holy name.  Take these gifts and bless them.  AMEN.

Closing Hymn – When I Survey the Wondrous Cross            #101/324

Benediction

          God’s great love and rich mercy have made us alive in Christ.  Let us depart to live lives of grace and to do good works as the Spirit of God leads us.  AMEN.

Postlude

Sunday, March 3, 2024

Today's Worship Service - Third Sunday in Lent - March 3, 2024

 Today's FaceBook Live Streaming will be recorded from Olivet at 9:45 instead of the usual from Bethesda at 11:15, as we have a joint service at Olivet today which will begin happening on the first Sunday of each month, alternating between the two churches.

Worship Service for March 3, 2024

Prelude

Announcements:

Call to Worship

L:      The world finds no proof of God.

P:      But the heavens tell of God’s glory.

L:      God’s message is foolishness to the world.

P:      But God’s folly trumps human wisdom.

L:      The freedom of the world brings us spiritual death.

P:      But obedience to God’s ways bring life.

L:      And life in abundance!

P:      We gather in the name of the crucified Christ.

 

Opening Hymn –  My Faith Looks Up to Thee    #383   Blue

 

Prayer of Confession

With hearts of sorrow, we come before You, O God, to confess what You already know – we have failed to keep Your laws.  Again and again, we have followed our own selfish will, rather than Your holy and life-giving will for our lives.  We have twisted Your decrees and institutions to suit our preconceptions and interests rather than Your own.  Forgive us, O God and cleanse us from hidden faults, that the words of our mouths and the meditations of our hearts, may be acceptable to You, our Rock and our Redeemer.  (Silent prayers are offered)  AMEN.

Assurance of Pardon

L:      God shows steadfast love and blesses to the thousandth generation those who walk in God’s ways.  In love, God sent Jesus to bless and redeem God’s people.

P:      God forgives us our sins and restores us to new life.  Let us rejoice in God’s mercy.

Gloria Patri

Affirmation of Faith/Apostles’ Creed

I believe in God the Father Almighty, Maker of heaven and earth; And in Jesus Christ His only Son our Lord; who was conceived by the Holy Ghost, born of the Virgin Mary, suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, dead, and buried; He descended into hell; the third day He rose again from the dead; He ascended into heaven, and sitteth on the right hand of God the Father Almighty; from thence He shall come to judge the quick and the dead.

I believe in the Holy Ghost, the holy catholic Church; the communion of saints, the forgiveness of sins; the resurrection of the body; and the life everlasting.  AMEN

Pastoral Prayer and Lord’s Prayer

Lord, sometimes we have difficulty hearing some of your stories in the Bible.  Like today Lord, when we hear about Jesus cleansing the Temple of those who would lie, cheat, and steal.  We always want Jesus to be patient, meek, and mild.   But there are many times when bold action is required to cleanse the cancer of greed and avarice from our lives.  Lord, help us to remember that Jesus’ patient worlds often fell upon deaf ears over and over again.  Remind us that we need to be bold in our faith; first examining our lives and clearing out the pain, greed and fear.  Replace our anxieties with confidence in Your all-sustaining love and grace.  Enable us to put our service to You and Your people above our selfishness.  As we reach out to others in need, remind us that we also stand in need of your mercy.

Lord of hope and justice, we have come this day to worship with so many concerns that are on our hearts, weighing down our spirits.  We feel the bands of the world’s claims on us tightening around our hearts, suffocating our spirits, driving our thoughts and actions.  We live in a culture which has encouraged us to be greedy, to want more and more, to never be satisfied with enough.  Lord, help us to break the bonds that "instant" riches, or "instant" gratification have on us.  Help us to remember that You have chosen us to be Your witnesses to hope, peace, love, justice in the world.  Break the chains of our own oppressions that cause us to place possessions before following You.  This day, patient and loving Lord, enable us to look into our lives at the chains that bind us.  Free us to serve You and in serving You help us to discover the joy of discipleship and the freedom that no riches or treasures can provide.

Gracious God, we also pray today concerning the greed that is out in the world, suppressing the poor, causing more hunger and poverty.  We pray about the greed that is out in the world that causes war, death, and destruction.  May Your Spirit be bold in the land to eradicate this greed.  And may we be instruments of peace.

We pray today, Lord, for those in our families that are facing surgeries, treatments for cancer or disease, or any other difficulty.  Wrap Your sustaining arms about them and give them the strength they need.  Lend your aid and support to those who care for loved ones.  We especially pray today for….

Hear also our silent prayers and the burdens of our hearts in this private time with You.

We pray all this as we pray together.…Our Father who art in heaven, Hallowed be Thy name.  Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done, on earth as it is in heaven.  Give us this day our daily bread.  Forgive us our debts as we forgive our debtors.  And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil.  For Thine is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory, forever.  AMEN.

 

Hymn –  O Master, Let Me Walk With Thee                     #357 Blue

Scripture Reading(s): 

First Scripture Reading – Exodus 20:1-17

Second Scripture Reading – John 2:13-22

Sermon –

Be Angry, But Do Not Sin

(based on John 2:13-22)

The story of Jesus turning over the tables of the moneychangers in the temple has always intrigued me.  The idea that Jesus could have become so angry with religious authorities for cooperating with the violent and oppressive Roman Imperial system that he would create such a scene in the Temple is so far from the image of Jesus as the meek and mild long-haired peace-lover that we’ve all come to take for granted.

For generations, biblical commentators have gone to great pains to ensure that any hint of Jesus humanity is scrubbed clean from interpretations of this story.  But anger is a perfectly normal human emotion.  Jesus was a human being and therefore he was subject to normal human emotions.  However, the institutional church frowns upon anger.  

The Jesus whose compassion for the poor coupled with his passion for justice who stormed into the Temple and in an effort to turn things upside down and demonstrate the need for systemic political change, well he’s too much of a radical troublemaker.  So, we’ve mostly replaced him with the meek and mild Jesus, who wanders around in the hills with a lamb draped over his shoulders, exhibiting endless patience and choosing to sit idly by with a child upon his lap perhaps, well out of the public discourse over the plight of the poor, and far away from the rattling of sabers as the rumors of war begin once again to permeate the air.

But there’s just one problem with the popular image of Jesus and that’s the crucified Jesus.  Jesus was executed by the state not because of his patience with those in power but because of his impatience with those in power.  Jesus’ impatience was born out of his anger at injustice.  Anger is a powerful human emotion.  Anger is a useful human emotion.  Anger lies at the heart of our human condition.  Our anger at the way things are can be just the impetus we need to compel us to change the way things are.  When anger moves us to reject the status quo, our protests can become the means by which we effect change.

Anger is not the opposite of love.  Anger is a vivid form of caring.  Anger is not to be feared nearly as much as we ought to fear indifference.  Our anger means we care—we care about what is happening to our fellow human beings.  Feminist theologian, Beverly Wildung Harrison, wrote what has become an important essay for those who work for justice in the world.  The essay was entitled, “The power of anger in the work of love.” Harrison insists that rather than controlling or managing our anger, we need to harness the power of our anger so that we might be about the work of love in the world.

Ephesians 4:26 tells us to “Be angry, but do not sin.”

That’s right: The Bible commands us to be angry. 

“Be angry.  That’s an order.”

Now, you may object that we’ve already got more anger that we know what to do with right now, and, of course, you’d be right.  There is indeed a surplus of anger out there.  With increasing frequency and intensity, people are voicing their anger, venting their anger, even voting their anger. 

But there’s anger, and then there’s anger.

Yes, there’s the anger of being cut off in the turn lane, of having a wait time that exceeds four minutes, of being berated in the comments on a post by an internet troll….

Then there is the anger that leaves us shaken and shaking because a sacred trust is being treacherously broken; because those who have done no harm are being gratuitously harmed; because those who have too little now have even less, and those who already have much too much now have even more; because egregious wrongs are being perpetrated, and the perps don’t even admit that the wrongs they’re perpetrating are wrong.

What has happened—is happening now, here, and everywhere—is not merely a sin and a shame.  It is an outrage, and outrage calls for anger, anger that ought to come out.  Anger in such instances is not merely permissible; it is obligatory, imperative.

Thus, the imperative: “Be angry.”

          Faced with an outrage, anger is the price we pay for paying attention.

Great emotions are especially powerful teachers.  They have so much power to reveal our deepest self to ourselves and to others, yet we tend to consider them negatively.  Yes, they are dangerous, making us reactive and defensive, but they often totally rearrange how we know—or if we know—reality at all.

Believe it or not, such emotions are ways of knowing.  They have the capacity to blind us, but also the power to open us up and bring us to profound conversion, humility, and honesty.  People who are too nice and never suffer or reveal their own negative emotions, usually do not know very much about themselves—and so the rest of us do not take them too seriously.  

While the racial wealth gap between white people and our black brothers and sisters continues in the US, we are not moved.  As the gap between the rich and poor widens to the point of despair, we are not moved.  As multi-national corporations crawl into bed with governments both provincial and national so that they can have their wicked way with our environment, we are not moved.  As the power of the almighty dollar threatens to rob us of our political voice and the very nature of our democracy appears to be rotting from the perils of excess, we are not moved.  As children slip further and further into homelessness and poverty, and governments continue to cut and slash programs designed to provide the basic necessities of life, we are not moved.  As our once proud medical system continues to struggle under the weight of our demands and our reluctance to seriously engage in reform, we are not moved.  But as for tapping into our anger about the injustices in our world, well we’ve got places to go and people to see, and besides what’s the use of protesting with our votes or our actions because nothing’s going to change anyway?  Right?

There’s something called justice fatigue.  I’m all too often simply tired of hearing about the injustices of this world.  Because of that I’ve sometimes become apathetic and those moments when I am able to muster a little righteous indignation, I’m not sure what I’m supposed to do with my anger, so I just forget about it and mind my own business because in the face of so much injustice, what can I hope to accomplish.

As followers of Jesus, we might well ask ourselves: “Where are the angry Christians?  While the rich are getting richer, the poor are getting poorer.  Where are the angry Christians?  While the integrity of our democracy is threatened by powerful people using their wealth in ways that at the very least warrant investigation?  Where are the angry Americans?  As the multi-national corporations obsess over their own concerns to make more and more money at the expense of planet earth.  Where are the angry Christians?  As children continue to struggle simply to survive in a world where the death of innocent victims to war has become something we have chosen to tolerate.  Where are the angry humans?

Remember that anger has a powerful role to play in the work of love.  Anger is also very dangerous.  Jesus’ public demonstration of his anger at the rampant hypocrisy and injustice of the powers that be, led to his execution by the powers that be.  But Jesus’ willingness to display his anger publicly even though he knew it very well might get him killed, began a movement for peace and justice that even death could not conquer.

In her essay the power of anger in the work of love, Beverly Harrison reminds us that, “all serious human moral activity, especially action for social change takes its bearings from the rising power of human anger…anger denied subverts community.”

It was the power of anger that gave birth to every human rights movements in the world.  When angry people stand up and say “enough is enough” the status quo of powerful institutions and powerful individuals cannot hold sway.  Embedded in the angry demands for social change are the seeds of hope that the world can become a different and better place.  Without anger there is no hope.

Our failure to understand our anger has driven anger underground and that is precisely where anger becomes most dangerous.  Anger that is not named and acknowledged manifests in resentment, rage, passive aggressive behavior, physical violence, abuse and addiction.  We can only paper over our anger with politeness for a while, but if we refuse to find ways to use our anger to effect change, we together with those around us will become the victims of our rage.

The spiritual practice of protest has been neglected by so many of us.  Perhaps we have become too comfortable to risk the status quo.  But for those of us who profess to follow Jesus, finding ways to use the power of anger in the work of love means that we must learn again to practice protest.  If we are to evolve beyond our warring madness, if we are to become more than the sum total of our possessions, if we are to grow as a peaceful people we must put our anger to work in new and engaging methods of protest so that God’s reign of peace through justice can become a reality.  Maybe it’s long past time for us to turn over a few tables.

Thanks be to God.  AMEN.

 

Offertory –

Doxology –

Prayer of Dedication –

Lord, with the blessing of these gifts we also ask that You work in us and through us, that we may reflect Your light, Your truth, and Your love into this world that gropes in the darkness.  May the light of Your Love shine brightly in our hearts and set the world aglow with the power of Your grace.  AMEN.

Closing Hymn – In the Cross of Christ I Glory                         #84/328

Benediction

          Go forth with the Lord at your side, seeking goodness and compassion.  Bring the words of hope and peace to all whom you meet.  Go in peace.  AMEN.

Postlude